Are you acquainted with the concept of shallow and deep cloning within Lightning Web Components (LWC)?
Shallow cloning involves crafting a fresh object that retains the same reference as the original, whereas deep cloning entails crafting a novel object with an entirely new reference.
👉 Why does this matter? Well, imagine having an object with nested attributes, and you wish to modify one of these attributes without impacting the original object. Opting for shallow cloning means that any adjustments made to the nested attribute will likewise manifest in the original object. However, by embracing deep cloning, you can alter the nested attribute without influencing the source object.
💻 When working with LWC, you can utilize the spread operator to execute shallow cloning, and resort to the JSON.parse/JSON.stringify technique to achieve deep cloning.
👨💻 Grasping the distinction between shallow and deep cloning is crucial for ensuring accurate object updates, while sidestepping unintended repercussions.
Here is an Example of Deep vs Shallow Clone:
Shallow Clone:
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